Uruguay, officially the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, is a country in South America bordered by Argentina to the west and Brazil to the north. It is the second-smallest country in South America, with an area of 176,214 km2 (68,037 sq mi). The population of Uruguay is 3.5 million people and its capital and largest city is Montevideo. The official language of Uruguay is Spanish and it has one of the highest literacy rates in Latin America. Uruguay has a rich history and culture rooted in its indigenous peoples, Spanish colonization, immigration from Europe, and post-independence development. The country is known for its natural beauty as well as its vibrant cities full of art galleries, museums, restaurants, nightlife spots and music festivals. Its economy relies heavily on agriculture as well as tourism and financial services. Uruguay’s government system is based on a presidential republic with three branches: executive (the President), legislative (the General Assembly) and judicial (the Supreme Court). Its political system allows for both national parties as well as regional parties to participate in elections. Uruguay also has a strong foreign policy focused on regional integration within Latin America as well as international cooperation with other countries around the world. It is also a member of several international organizations such as Mercosur (a regional trade bloc), UNASUR (Union of South American Nations) and ALADI (Latin American Integration Association). See best-medical-schools for Uruguay Overview. The major newspapers in Uruguay are mostly privately owned, with a few government-run outlets. The most widely read newspaper is El País. It was founded in 1918 and is published by El País S.A. It covers a wide range of topics including politics, economics, sports, culture, and entertainment. It also features articles from international news sources such as Reuters and the Associated Press. Another popular newspaper is La República. This newspaper focuses mainly on local news stories from all regions of Uruguay as well as border issues between Uruguay and other countries in the region. Additionally, it covers domestic political topics such as the President’s activities and the government’s plans for development. Lastly, there is El Observador. This newspaper focuses mainly on culture and tradition, local businesses, health care initiatives, education initiatives, social welfare programs, religious activities and other topics related to life in Uruguay. It also publishes articles about local events such as festivals or gatherings that take place throughout the year. Check simplyyellowpages for other media in the country of Uruguay.