The official abbreviation for the country of Venezuela is VEN. Situated in the northern part of South America, Venezuela is bordered by Colombia to the west, Brazil to the south and Guyana to the east and has a population of approximately 31 million people. The capital city is Caracas, located in the north-central region of the country. Venezuela was colonized by Spain beginning in 1498, and gained independence in 1811 following a long period of struggle against Spanish colonial rule. Since then, it has experienced periods of political turmoil as well as economic stagnation and crisis. In recent years, it has been plagued by hyperinflation, shortages of basic goods and services, as well as a deteriorating human rights situation. In 2019, Juan Guaidó declared himself interim president following an election that was widely viewed as fraudulent. The official language of Venezuela is Spanish and its currency is called Bolívar Soberano (Sovereign Bolívar). The national flag consists of three horizontal stripes – yellow at the top (representing wealth), blue in the middle (representing courage) and red at the bottom (representing freedom). Its national anthem is “Gloria al Bravo Pueblo” which translates to “Glory to Brave People”. Venezuela’s government is a federal presidential republic divided into 23 states plus one federal district which is home to Caracas. Its highest court is called the Supreme Tribunal of Justice and its legislative branch consists of two chambers – a unicameral National Assembly elected by popular vote and an appointed Senate which serves as an advisory body to the President on matters related to foreign affairs and national security. The abbreviation VEN also appears on many documents issued by Venezuelan authorities such as passports or visas for foreigners entering or leaving Venezuela. Additionally, it can be seen on various flags or logos associated with Venezuelan government entities such as its military flag which features seven five-pointed stars representing each state within Venezuela’s federal system plus one star representing Caracas – all set against a bright yellow background representing wealth and prosperity for all Venezuelans. See best-medical-schools for Venezuela Overview. Venezuela is home to several major newspapers, both in print and online. The most widely read newspaper is El Universal, which was founded in 1909 and is published daily in both Spanish and English. This newspaper covers a range of topics including politics, economics, sports, culture, and entertainment. It also features articles from international news sources such as Reuters and the Associated Press. Additionally, El Universal publishes a weekly magazine called “El Semanal” which focuses on local news stories from all regions of Venezuela as well as border issues between Venezuela and other countries in the region. Another popular newspaper is Ultimas Noticias which is published Monday through Sunday. This paper focuses mainly on domestic political topics such as the President’s activities and the government’s plans for development. Additionally, Ultimas Noticias covers culture and tradition, local businesses, health care initiatives, education initiatives, social welfare programs, religious activities and other topics related to life in Venezuela. Lastly there is El Nacional which publishes articles about local events such as festivals or gatherings that take place throughout the year. This publication also features international news sources such as Reuters and the Associated Press but with a focus on Venezuelan affairs. Check simplyyellowpages for other media in the country of Venezuela.