According to Indexdotcom, Greece is a country in the south of Europe. Located on the Balkan Peninsula and on many islands.
The capital is the city of Athens. The official language is Greek. In tourist centers, most Greeks communicate in English, German, French. Currency – euro. Religion – Orthodoxy, 98% of the population adhere to the autocephalous (independent) Greek Orthodox religion. Time is 1 hour behind Moscow time.
The landscape is a combination of rocky mountains without vegetation and densely populated valleys, numerous islands (Greece includes more than 2000 islands) and straits. Beautiful rocks, beaches and fabulous grottoes are the best suited for seaside recreation and mountain tourism. And a significant part of Greece’s income comes from tourism.
Subtropical Mediterranean. Dry and hot summer, temperature in July-August from +25 C*, +28 C*, but often rises to +45 C*. Winter in Greece is cool and rainy. The coldest month is January, the temperature is from +3 C* to +13 C*. It drops below zero degrees only in the mountains, at an altitude of more than 700-800 meters.
The country is part of the Schengen area. To leave, you must have a visa obtained by contacting a travel agency or by invitation. You must have a passport and a consular fee.
The Embassy of Russia in Greece is located in Athens at the address: P.Psychiko, 28, N.Litra St., tel. 672-52-35, 672-61-30, fax: 647-97-08.
The Consulate is located at: 61, Papanastassion St., tel. 647-29-49.
Embassy address in Moscow: Moscow, st. Stanislavsky 4, tel: 290-22-74.
A trip to this unique country will be an exceptional event for any, even the most sophisticated traveler. Greece is the cradle of Western European civilization. The influence of its ancient culture on the modern world is undeniable. Education in the humanities begins with Aesop’s fables, and modern mathematics is impossible without Pythagoras and Aristotle. Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Games, it was here that democracy was born more than two and a half thousand years ago. But even if you are completely indifferent to history, the sun, sea and air of Greece can still touch the strings of your soul, because this country is impossible not to love. The brilliance of traditions and customs, the originality of nightlife and excellent cuisine – on this earth, ripe wine colors – everything is created to bring joy. Greece occupies the south of the Balkan Peninsula and is located in southeastern Europe. Greece owns over 2,000 islands in the Ionian and Aegean Seas. The mainland is washed by the seas on three sides, and its coastline is heavily indented and has a length of 4100 km. The area of Greece is 132 thousand square meters. km, in the north it borders with Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria, in the east – with Turkey. and its coastline is highly indented and has a length of 4100 km. The area of Greece is 132 thousand square meters. km, in the north it borders with Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria, in the east – with Turkey. and its coastline is highly indented and has a length of 4100 km. The area of Greece is 132 thousand square meters. km, in the north it borders with Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria, in the east – with Turkey.
The main territory of Greece has a Mediterranean climate with dry, hot summers and cool, rainy winters, while the mountainous regions of the central part of the country are characterized by a temperate continental climate. The driest and hottest months are July and August. At this time, the average air temperature in the lowlands is 25.5*C – 28*C, but often rises to 40*C – 45*C. On the coasts, sea breezes soften the summer heat.
The population is approaching 11 million, of which 1.4 million live on the islands. Almost 90% are Greeks, the rest are Albanians, Romanians, Turks, Italians and other peoples.
Post office – open from 7.30 to 15.30 (Monday – Friday). Banks are open from 8.00 to 14.00 (Monday – Thursday), on Friday until 13.00 and are closed on Saturday and Sunday.
If you are satisfied with the quality of the services provided, you can, if you wish, reward the staff serving you with a tip. In Greece, it is customary to tip 5-10% of the bill, usually at least 500 drachmas in a restaurant, at least 200-300 drachmas in a bar, cafe. Taxi usually “round” the amount. The porter at the hotel is thanked based on 150 drachmas per bed.
Currency – Drachma. There are banknotes in circulation in denominations of 10,000, 5,000, 1,000, 500, 100 and 50 drachmas. And coins of 50, 10, 5, 2 and 1 drachma.
Tourism objects:
Culture and history – Athens, Delphi, about. Corfu and Crete
Beach holidays – Chalkidiki, Mykonos, Santorini, Paros, Crete
To enter Greece, you need a Schengen visa.
Tours to Greece
Greece has everything! The phrase refers not only to the material abundance of this fabulous country, but also to its natural and climatic diversity, which will appeal to even the most sophisticated tourists. You just need to learn about Greece, and then feel free to go on a bright and exciting tour of local resort cities.
Every year holidays in Greece are becoming more popular and interesting, because in addition to entertainment on the magnificent beaches, you can also be offered exciting excursions. Greece is, oddly enough, also ski resorts. Slopes with high-quality snow cover, kilometers of trails for flat skiing, winter activities against the backdrop of the South Sea – this is something amazing! In total, there are 18 ski centers in the country, which are usually open from late December to mid-April.
The mainland and islands of Greece are washed by three seas at once: the Aegean – in the east, the Ionian – in the west and the Mediterranean – in the south. Most of the beaches are sandy – with white or black volcanic sand, but there are also small pebble and rocky beaches. All beaches are recognized as municipal property of the state, and therefore you can use sunbeds and umbrellas on them only for an additional fee (about 4 euros per day). Everyone can diversify their holidays in Greece by visiting cozy restaurants and cafes, using the services of rental equipment for water sports. There are some restrictions regarding scuba diving: they, like underwater photography, it is forbidden to conduct in the places of location of ancient antiquities. Topless sunbathing is officially allowed on all beaches of Greek resorts.
Acquiring a ticket to Greece is an opportunity to learn the secrets of a mysterious civilization, enjoy the magnificent views of the grandiose Athens and, of course, feel the unique spirit of antiquity! The capital of the state is the city of Athens, named after its patroness Pallas Athena, and to this day is the guardian of the unsurpassed Acropolis with the majestic Parthenon.
Tours to Athens involve the most interesting excursions to museums, which present the rarest collections of ancient and modern art. Unforgettable impressions will be given to tourists who come to rest in Athens, walking through quiet cozy retro-style squares and noisy noisy markets, huge modern shopping centers and countless shops and workshops.
But not only history lovers will find a lot of new and interesting things here. A short distance from the city is a strip of luxurious beaches known as the Athenian Riviera. This region is literally flooded with all kinds of clubs, bars, discos and entertainment centers.
The gentle sea, the islands of Greece, clean beaches, and snow-covered slopes shining in the rays of the magnificent sun against the backdrop of ancient monuments – all this will easily turn a package holiday in Greece into the brightest and most exciting summer adventure.
Geographical position
Greece is located in the Eastern Mediterranean, at the junction of 3 continents: Asia, Africa and Europe. It borders Albania to the northwest, Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the east. The country is washed by 7 seas of the Mediterranean basin.
Capital
Athens
Area
132,000 km2
Government
Parliamentary republic
Head of state
President elected for a term of 5 years
Official language
Greek
Population
11 million, of which 98% are Greeks, 2% are Turks, Bulgarians and Albanians
Large cities of Greece
Athens, Heraklion, Thessaloniki
Islands of Greece
Kos, Santorini, Corfu, Crete, Mykonos, Rhodes, Thessaloniki
