Wisconsin Geography
According to ehangzhou, Wisconsin, also known as America’s dairy country because of its intensive dairy industry, is located in the American Midwest. Another nickname given to Wisconsin is badger state. However, this should not be derived from the badgers that live there, but rather have its origin in the time of mining. The miners are said to have been referred to as badgers because they not only worked in the mountain but also lived in caves dug into the rock.
With an area of 169,639 square kilometers, Wisconsin ranks 23rd in the size comparison with the other states. It extends from north to south over a length of 500 kilometers and from east to west over a width of about 420 kilometers. The highest point in the state, which averages 320 meters above sea level, is Timms Hill at 595 meters. The lowest point on Lake Michigan is 176 meters high.
To the north, the Wisconsin area is bounded by the Montreal River, Lake Superior, and Upper Michigan. In the east it borders on Lake Michigan and to the south with Illinois. Southern neighbors are Iowa and Minnesota. Wisconsin is the northernmost US state that does not share a border with Canada. Wisconsin’s border rivers include the Mississippi (which stretches over a total of 3,778 kilometers) and the Saint Croix River (264 kilometers) in the west and the Menominee River in the northeast of the state. Other important rivers are the 692 kilometers long Wisconsin River – a tributary of the Mississippi – and in the southeast the M ilwaukee River, with a length of about 121 kilometers.
About 17 percent (around 28,976 square kilometers) of the area of Wisconsin is covered by water. Its approximately 15,000 lakes and also the extensive forest areas make the state a popular tourist destination. Dense forest extends over nearly 46 percent of the Wisconsin area . Among the most important national parks of the state of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore on Lake Superior, the Ice Age National Scenic Trail, the North Country National Scenic Trail and the Saint Croix National Scenic Trail belong. The most important national forest in Wisconsin is the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest with an approximate size of 6,100 square kilometers.
Due to its location – between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi – Wisconsin has a wide variety of geographic features. Its territory can be divided into five different regions. In the north of the state, a lowland stretches along the Upper Lake. In the south, on the other hand, the Northern Highland extends with large areas of deciduous and coniferous forest – including the Nicolet National Forest – numerous lakes and the highest point in the state, Timms Hill.
A centrally located flat land impresses with its unique sandstone formations and the agricultural valley of the Wisconsin River. The eastern part of the state, which is home to many of Wisconsin’s major cities, is the Eastern Ridges and Lowlands, an area with numerous ridges and plains. The Western Upland, a rocky highland through which the Mississippi flows and where numerous forests alternate with agricultural areas, stretches through southwestern Wisconsin. The highlands are part of a region known as the Driftless Area, some of which also extends across Iowa, Illinois, and Minnesota.
Wisconsin Landmarks
Wisconsin is primarily known for its strong dairy industry. But also tourists of the American state get their money’s worth.
The American state has a large number of different attractions and sights to offer.
You should definitely see Little Norway in Blue Mounds. This is a Norwegian farm from 1856 with an integrated stave church.
Another interesting sacred building is the St. Josepha Basilica. The Church in Milwaukee is a replica of St. Peter’s Church in Rome.
The carvings in St. Stephen Catholic Church in Milwaukee are something special. Through this, the church has achieved worldwide recognition.
Also worth seeing is the Holy Hill National Shrine of Mary, a monastery church on the moraine hill in Milwaukee.
But you shouldn’t miss the Museum of Carving at Superior either. There are over a hundred life-size figures of Christ to see here.
The Covered Bridge Park is home to the last covered wooden bridge that has been preserved in its original state.
The State History Museum has an interesting exhibit on Wisconsin’s history. A visit to the Mount Horeb Mustard Museum will certainly be a bit strange. There are more than three thousand different types of mustard on display – the largest collection of mustards in the world.
A visit to the National Railroad Museum can certainly be interesting. The museum is a huge railway museum in Green Bay.
To learn about the history of slavery in the United States, visit America’s Black Holocaust Museum in Milwaukee.
Something impressive is the State Capitol building. It was created within ten years from 1907. Today the building is the seat of the Wisconsin Parliament.
But Wisconsin is not all about man-made sights. There are also many natural beauties to visit here. The Crystal Cave is the longest cave in Wisconsin. The Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary in Green Bay is also definitely worth a visit. The tallest waterfall in the American state can be seen in Pattison State Park.
